Mo nga kaimahi miraka miraka, ko te raru nui ko te mate o nga kararehe, ana mo nga kau, he pena ano. Ko te hunga e tino raru ana ka mate pea, ka pa pea te marama ki te whangai, te tangohanga, me te whakatipuranga o nga kau. Muri iho, ka tukuna e au etahi mate o te kau miraka kaore nei i te ngawari ki te whakaora me nga tikanga whakaora ma ratau.
1. Cows can’t lie on the ground
Cows’ lying-in is a serious symptom. Most of the dairy cattle will eventually be eliminated or died, and a lot of manpower, material resources and medicines will be needed during the treatment period.
Tirohia te kau mauiui:
I te wa e tirotirohia ana, me tirotiro te tuunga kau o te kau, tirohia mena he teka kei tua. Mena he teka kei tua, me rapu huarahi hei whakatika i te tu o te kau mate. Ki te kore, ka puta he hau koromama, te niumonia tinana ke na te horomia inu rumen ki roto ki te mate huha, ko te pehanga o te pouaka na te pehanga o te diaphragm he tiketike rawa, he dispnea, me era atu.
He tino morearea hoki nga whakaritenga o te konupuna i te wa e takoto ana i te taha, i te nuinga o te wa ka hopukina te ngakau me te mate. Ano hoki, tirohia te ahua hinengaro o nga kau. Mena ka pangia e te kau nga puku o te hinengaro, te noho puku, te mahunga o te mahunga me nga taringa, nga kamo o te kanohi kua katia, te tachycardia, me nga ngoikoretanga? Mena ka puta enei tohu, me aro ki te wehewehe i a ratau mai i te hypocalcemia, e tohu ana ka mate nga kau i te septic kino. uteritis mastitis kawa whakapeka ranei. Hei whakamutunga, tirohia mena e ngana ana nga kau ki te tu ano.
Mena e tu maarama ana te kau, me neke e nga kaihanga kau te kau mate ki te whenua ngawari-kore kia kore e maeneene rawa te whenua kia hinga ano te kau i muri o te tu. Ano hoki, me awhina nga kaiparau kau i nga kau miraka kia tu ke ina kite ratou e ngana ana nga kau ki te tu. Ka taea e ratau te whakamahi i nga mowhiti nodule hope hei awhina i nga kau miraka kia tu, ka taea ranei te whakamahi i nga peeke hau kapi kia kore ai e tu nga kau miraka kau ki raro i o raatau waewae.
Ngā tohu:
Unlike simple muscle, nerve injury, hypomagnesia, hypokalemia and hypophosphatemia, the cow’s “lie-down” syndrome is not inherent. The cow’s “lie-down” syndrome is very inconsistent. The main symptoms are unable to fall to the ground, normal or decreased appetite, normal or slightly high body temperature, normal or increased heart rate, sometimes heart rate is not visible. Qi, most cattle frequently try to stand, and hind limbs can not stand completely, can only crawl, some cattle appear dog-sitting posture. Serious sick cattle are in a lateral position, which is characterized by twitching of limbs, the tension of horn arch, excessive sensitivity and loss of appetite. Complications such as mastitis me nga moenga ka puta na te mea kua roa e takoto ana.
Te mahinga o te mate:
Ko te roa o te mate kaore i te rite, ko te nuinga i runga i te waahi o te whara, te ahuatanga o te mate me nga tikanga whakangote. Mena he tika te taatai me te rongoa, 50% o nga kau mauiui e tu ana i roto i nga ra e 3, ana ki te kore e tu i roto i nga ra e 7, he koretake te matapae.
Treatment:
Mena kua taatuhia nga momo whara katoa tae atu ki nga whara o te uaua me te ligament, me whakakore wawe atu ki te whakaiti i nga ngaronga ohanga. Te whakarite konupūmā, te whakarite konupora, ūkuikui preparation, and potassium preparation can be used for symptomatic treatment of cattle that are expected to recover. If 20% calcium Boroglucosate 500ml – 800ml once the intravenous injection, twice a day. 20% sodium dihydrogen phosphate 300 ml intravenous injection or 5% potassium chloride 100 ml glucose 500 ml slow intravenous injection, and always pay attention to the heart condition. Subcutaneous injection of 25% magnesium sulfate 100ml-200ml. These drugs can be used repeatedly under the condition of ensuring blood calcium concentration.
Vb, VB12 or strychnine can be injected into lumbar stubble nerve acupoints for cattle with nerve injury. Complicated muscle injury can be treated with Shujin Huoxue Tongluo medicine. Preventing muscle atrophy can be massaged locally and then applied with “compound camphor liniment” and other skin irritants. Careful care must be taken while the medication is administered, which is very important for the recovery of cattle. When “lying down” cattle occur, first put the diseased cattle on dry, clean and soft land, do not drive them forcibly, turn over several times a day to prevent bedsores. When the cattle try to stand, they should be assisted by a human.
Prevention:
Whakakahangia te whakahaerenga whangai i te wa miraka maroke ka whakawhiti ki te ruuma wehewehe mo te whangai motuhake i te mutunga o te haputanga. I te wa e iti ana te kai o te konupūmā, ka werohia nga kau wahine hapu ki te vd310 miriona waeine o te ao i roto i te 6-10 ra i mua i te tuku, kotahi i te ra tae noa ki te wa e tukuna ana, ka werohia a 20% konupūmā 500 ml me te 20% glucose 500 ml, kotahi i te ra, ka werohia tonutia mo nga ra 2-3. I te wa e whakawhanau ana koe, kia tupato kaua e kumea kia kaha ki te whakaiti i te kiko o te kiko.
I roto i te mahinga whangai i nga kau miraka kau, he he whakaranu kai ka arahi pea ki te whakaheke o te kopu i muri i te whanautanga, na te nui ranei o te momona o te kau miraka kau ka takahi te kopu me te koretake o te kutikuti.
Treatment:
I muri haaparuparu uterine, if uterine bleeding occurs, vitamin K3 and hemostatic agents should be injected, and large blood vessels should be ligated at the same time. Then, the fully or partially detached uterus was washed with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution or 0.1% salt solution, and the uterus was held by the assistant’s hands. The uterus wall near the vagina was pressed by the operator’s palm or fist and sent in bit by bit.
In the course of pushing, if you encounter Niu Nu-chi, the returned part will be pressed tightly to prevent it from coming out again. When the uterus is all fed into the pelvic cavity, the surgeon lets the assistant press and fix it tightly outside the cow’s vagina to prevent it from coming out again. The surgeon washed his hands, applied lubricant to his right hand and slowly put the uterus through the cervical orifice into the abdominal cavity for reduction.
Hei aukati i te whakahekenga me te mumura uterine, e 4 miriona nga wae o te ao penihana ka taea te rewa me te saline 500-1000 ml ka ringihia ki roto i te kopu. Ka taea te whakahoki i te kopu ki tona ahua pai ma te pehanga i te wai. I tenei wa, ko te weronga intramuscular o Postpartum Kang (te nuinga ofloxacin me te pefloxacin mesylate) ko te 20-40 ml me ergot werohanga maleate ko 4-6 ml.
I muri i te whakahekenga o te kopu, ko te waipiro, ko nga kaihoko cardiotonic me nga raau taero anti-mumura kia rite ki te ahua hinengaro o te kau hei whakatika i nga mahi a-tinana o nga kau, hei aukati i te mate tuarua. Ko etahi o nga kau ka pa he mate ahotea, penei i te whakaheke i te ngote, te inu wai, te kore hiahia me etahi atu, ka taea te whakaora ma nga mahi e tika ana.
