E hia ngā mate noa o ngā kau? Ko ngā mate noa o ngā kau miraka ko te mastitis kau, te mate waewae kau, me te mate peka kau, te kore tamariki kau, ngā tohu mate korere kuao , te nekehanga o ngā kita, me te kore tamariki o te whenua.
1. Aukati me te maimoatanga o te mastitis kau
Ko te mastitis te mate tino noa i roto i te whakatipu kau miraka . I te nuinga o te wā, he maha ngā wā ka heke tere te hanga miraka nā te mastitis haumanu, ā, i tēnei wā, kāore e taea te kai i te miraka e whakaputaina ana e ngā kau mate. Kia puta te mastitis huna, ehara i te mea ko te hanga miraka me te kounga miraka o ngā kau anake ka heke tere, engari ko ngā kau mate hoki ka kore e taea te whāngai ū. E whakaatu ana ngā tatauranga e tika ana he tino teitei te ngaronga o te umanga miraka i puta mai i te mastitis, nō reira kua whakarārangihia hei kaupapa matua mō te ārai me te whakahaere.
E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau he maha ngā wā ka puta te mate kitakita i te nuinga o te wā, nō reira he mea tino nui te ārai me te whakahaere i tēnei āhuatanga. Tuatahi, me whakarite kia ma te tinana kau me te whare kau kia pai ai te hauhautanga i te wā tika, kia maha ai te whakakapinga o te tarutaru whāriki, kia tere ai te horoi i ngā paru i te wāhi whakaputa uri; tuarua, i roto i ngā mahi miraka o ia rā, me pai te horoi me te horoi i ngā ū e te miraka mīhini me te miraka ā-ringa, ā, me rite tonu te horoi me te tiaki i ngā taputapu.
Hei whakamutunga, me whakarite te taurite o te kai me ngā paerewa whāngai i roto i te tohatoha kai, ā, me karo i ngā rakuraku o te uma i puta mai i ngā pakanga kau i ngā wā katoa e taea ana, ā, me wehe motuhake ngā kau e pangia ana e te mastitis i te wā tika kia kore ai e kino haere, e pangia rānei. I tēnei wā, he maha ngā pāmu kau hei kaukau rongoā mō ngā kau, me te whakamakuku i ngā uma o ngā kau i ia 10-30 hēkona, ka taea te ārai i te uru o ngā huakita ki roto i te awaawa.
Aukati me te maimoatanga o te mastitis kau:
1. werohanga o te werohanga mastitis he weronga motuhake hei aukati i te mastitis, e ahei ai te aukati i te mastitis, ina koa ko te mastitis torotoro. Ko nga tikanga motuhake e whakamahia ana ko te weronga o te 5 ml ia wa mo te 3 nga wa, te weronga o te ngira 1 mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te miraka maroke, te weronga o te ngira tuarua 30 ra i muri mai, me te weronga o te tuatoru ngira i roto i nga haora 72 i muri o te tuku. Ka taea e tenei te aukati i te pa mai o te mastitis.
2. Ka tiimata mai i te 10 ra i mua o te pati i te rongoa nipple te tuku, 1-2 wa i te ra, kotahi i muri i te miraka, ko nga rongoa matua mo te pati rongoa nipple ko te 4% hypochlorite konutai, 0.30% - 0.50% chlorhexidine, 0.20% waikawa peracetic me 0.50 % - 1% iodophor, etc.
3. Ko te whakakotahi i te rongoa paturopi tawhito me te rongoa rongoa Hainamana tuku iho, ka tino kitea te painga. Ka taea te tango purapura puru kapua ma te waha, 250-300 karamu o te inenga kia rite ki te ahua o te kau, 1 horopeta i nga ra katoa, kia 3 nga waahanga mo te maimoatanga. Ka taea hoki te tango i te Chitosan ma te waha, te whangai i te 15 karamu i te ra, e rua nga wa i te ra, ka uru ki roto i te kukume, i muri i te kai, ana ka whangai whangai, 6-8 nga ra e whangai ana.
2. Te ārai me te rongoā i te mate waewae me te peka i roto i ngā kau miraka
Ko te mate waewae me te waewae tētahi o ngā mate tino noa i roto i ngā kau miraka. E ai ki ngā pūrongo he nui te mate waewae me te waewae i te raumati me te ngahuru, he mea ngāwari te puta mai i te koretake o ngā kai o ngā kau miraka , i te taiao whāngai hē rānei. Heoi anō, ina kore te kaipāmu miraka e tiaki i te hauora o ngā waewae me ngā maikuku o te kau, ka ngāwari te whakamahi i te mate waewae me te waewae. Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka arahi te kino o te mate ki te pararutiki nui o ngā waewae o raro, ka pā kino haere ki te mahi whakaputa o ngā kau miraka, ā, ka nui te mate ōhanga ki ngā pāmu (ngā whare).
Nā te mea he hononga tata te mate waewae me te peka ki te taiao whāngai, ko te whakahaere taiao te mahi tuatahi. I tētahi taha, me tino tirotirohia ngā whao o te kau kua heruhia kia kore ai e rakuraku ngā waewae me te peka i te whāngai o ia rā, ā, me pai hoki te whakatakoto i ngā ara haere mō ngā kau ki te ārai i te paheke. I tētahi atu taha, me horoi tonu ngā pāmu miraka kau , me tino whakamate hoki. Tuarua, i te wā kohikohi purapura i te takurua, me aro ki te huarahi e kukume ai i ngā kau ki te taura, me te tikanga kukume whakamuri kia kore ai e whati ngā peka me ngā waewae.
Hei whakamutunga, i te whāngai i ngā waewae me ngā peka o te kau, me whakatikatika tonu i ngā waewae i te wā e nui haere ana te mate, ā, me horoi hoki i ngā waewae ki te wai rongoā ina hiahiatia. Me horoi tonu e te kaipāmu kau te paru i waenganui i ngā hononga o te waewae me te mātao o ngā kau miraka, ā, me tāpiri atu hoki i ngā tāpiringa e tika ana ki te whāngai i ia wā, kia taurite ai te tipu o te waewae me te peka.
Tuhinga o mua Te mate-waewae-me-te-mate i roto i nga kau miraka:
1. Me aukatihia te tapahi me te horoi i nga maaka kau. Ringihia te 10% wairewa pungatara konukura ki te miehu rehu me te pupuha ka rehu tika ki te marau mo te 1 wa ia ra katoa.
2. Whakatikahia nga kau kua pangia ki te pou e ono-pou, ka horoia te waewae e pa ana ki te otinga paukino 1% totanganate, ka whakatikatika i te kapu, ka whakarahihia te koha pirau ki te ahua anti-funnel, kia puta te toto, ka whakakiihia te patunga ki te pāhare pāporo permanganate kia mutu te whakaheke toto. Horoihia ka horoia ki te 3% - 5% potassium permanganate, ringihia te pito o te toto o Dragon ki roto i te wharanga o te whara i muri o te parautanga ka whakamahi i te rino toki toki whero hei whakarewa kia rewa ai te toto o te Tarakona me te hono ki te keratin. Mena he hohonu te koha o te whara, he pai ake te peera paparanga, ka whakatika me te takai, tirohia kia 5 - 7 ra, ki te kore e taka te takai, kaore e pai kia rongohia, mena ka pai, ka whakatika ano 1 - 3 nga wa. Te whakaora tuarua. Mena he maha atu nga pupuhi o te pana me te toto kei roto i te whara, ka rongoa te reinga i nga maimoatanga o mua ana ka katia e te mauiui i te waa o te maroke me te whakahou.
3. Te aukati me te whakamaimoa i te koretake o nga kau miraka kau
Ko te koretake o nga kau miraka he nui rawa atu i te umanga miraka i Haina, ana he uaua ki te whakaora. I tenei wa, he nui te paanga o te koretake ki te umanga miraka, a ko te maatanga o te pungarehu he neke atu i te 25%. I runga i nga mate, ko te korenga e mate ana i te mate ovary kau me te mate kopu kau. He kaha te mate o te kopu kopu kau, koinei hoki te aronga me te uaua o te aukati me te whakamaimoa i te koretake o nga kau i enei tau.
E whā ngā āhuatanga hei aro atu ki te ārai me te rongoā i te kore tamariki o te kau. Tuatahi, ina tata te wā estrus ana, me āta tirotiro te kaiwhakatupu i te wā estrus ana, me te kimi i te wā estrus ana, me te whakatau i tōna wā estrus ana. Tuarua, i te wā whānau kau miraka, mā te whakatinanatanga o te tiaki whānau ka taea hoki te ārai i te kore tamariki . I taua wā anō, mō te nuinga o ngā kau miraka i te wā whānau, ko te whānautanga tūturu te mea tuatahi, ā, kaua e tere rawa te mahi whakawhanau horihori. Hei whakamutunga, mō te whakahaere whāngai, kaua e warewarehia te whāngai whāngai me te whakahaere taiao. Kia tika ai te utu whāngai me te taurite o ngā kai , me whakangungu tika ngā kau miraka.
4. Othertahi atu
Haunga ngā mate kua whakahuatia ake nei, ko ngā mate noa o ngā kau miraka ko te mate korere o te kuao kau, te nekenga o te puku, me te ngoikore o te whenua. Ahakoa he mea noa ēnei mate, kāore e taea te wareware i te kino ki te whakatipu kau miraka. Heoi anō, i te mea kei te piki haere tonu te maha o ngā kau miraka, tera pea ka piki ake te pānga o ēnei mate, ka raru ai te mahi. I tēnei wā o te tere whanaketanga, kāore e taea te ārai me te rongoā i ngā mate noa o ngā kau miraka me te kore rongoā. I te mea kei te kino haere te pānga o ngā mate maha ki te whakaputanga miraka , kua puta ake ngā kano ārai me te whakahaere mate e rite ana i te wā e hiahiatia ana. Ka werohia ngā kau miraka i ia rā, i ia rā, hei whakapai ake i tō rātou ātete.
I taua wā anō, ina puta te mumura o te kau, haunga te whakarerekētanga o te whakahaere whāngai, me whakamahi tika hoki te weronga rongoā me te mahi tahi rongoā. Heoi anō, he mea tika, he mea hiahia hoki te ārai me te whakaora i ngā mate mā te tāpiri i ngā rongoā e rite ana ki te whāngai o ngā kau miraka, e kore e whakarite noa i te taurite kai o te tinana engari ka whakamāmā ake hoki i te mahi ārai me te whakahaere mate ki tētahi taumata.