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Txoj kev kho mob rau cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov nyuj mis nyuj - kab mob hoof

Puas yog kab mob hoof muaj teeb meem hauv nyuj nyuj?

Muab lo rau  Hlis ntuj nqeg 9, 2019, Kho los ntawm Eleanor, Qeb  
Txoj kev kho mob rau cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov nyuj mis nyuj - kab mob hoof
Txoj kev kho mob rau cov kab mob sib kis ntawm nyuj nyuj - kab mob hov

1. Kab mob ko taw

Nws tuaj yeem faib ua saprophytic, interphalangeal dermatitis, mob plab, nees nees horny yaig, horseshoe thinning, kab dawb kab mob, thiab lwm yam.

Kab mob ko taw (lossis kab mob interphalangeal cellulitis):
Kev txheeb xyuas tus kab mob no yog qhov yooj yim, tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib kis sib kis ntawm Nectobacillus thiab Pseudomonas melanogenesis, kuj, muaj lwm cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm tes yog Provera, ko taw zoo nkaus li o o, nyab nyuj sib nraus qhia claudication. Nws feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij interphalangeal, mob hnyav, pib sai sai, nthuav tawm qhov mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij interphalangeal thiab cov nqaij subcutaneous, thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cog crown, qhov kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov kab ke thiab ntu ntu, qhov kub hauv qhov chaw pom tseeb, qhov nthwv dej tau pom tseeb, feem ntau nrog los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub txav mus los, thiab feem ntau ua ib qho rau ntau qhov kev xav.

Kev Kho Mob:
Kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular ntawm cefotaxime sodium lossis txhaj tshuaj intramuscular ntawm 50ml ib zaug. Cov neeg mob uas lub cev kub siab tau lub hlwb tsis zoo ua ke nrog flunixin meglumine hmoov.

Kev kho hauv zos:
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyuj yuav tsum nias txhawm rau txheeb xyuas hauv qab ntawm cov hneev kom pom cov tsos mob, qhov twg muaj qhov pom tseeb qhov mob thiab cov nees hneev taw ua mos muag thiab hloov xim, yuav tsum kho cov hoofs. Thawj ntxuav tsis huv hauv qab ntawm hneev nrog 5% iodine tincture, khawb qhov xim thiab muag qhov chaw ntawm nees nees nrog rab riam hoofed, thaum mus txog ntawm lub dermis hoofed, tshem tawm cov kua tsw qab exudate, yaug nrog hydrogen peroxide ib txwm ntsev kom ntxuav cov ntses ntshiab pob zeb rog ntaub qhwv tocopherol hmoov.

Yog tias muaj qhov ua rau mob pyogenic, yaug thiab tshem tawm cov nqaij mos necrotic thiab sau rau hauv cov kab noj hniav purulent nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuab ua kom cov hmoov tsis huv, thiab hloov tshuaj ib zaug txhua ob hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tshuaj penicillin sodium 4 lab units, 0.5% procaine hydrochloric acid 30 ≤ 40 ml, hauv qhov o o 3-4 cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov leeg txhaj tshuaj me ntsis saum toj no, ib hnub ib zaug, rau 5 hnub.

2. Interphalangeal Dermatitis:

Interphalangeal Dermatitis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv a ib puag ncig ntub. Raws li qhov mob tsis mob lossis mob txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij interphalangeal, kev kis kab mob ntawm cov nyuj uas muaj kab mob nrog cov tsos mob tsis meej tau raug txiav txim. Hoofs feem ntau yog noo thiab tso cov xim dawb nrog cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb, uas txawv ntawm hoof rot. Qhov no yuav ua rau daim tawv nqaij hyperplasia thiab interphalangeal fibroma. Qhib cov ntiv taw kom cov nyuj tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab nthuav tawm qhov kev puas tsuaj rau huab cua.

Yog tias tus kab mob txuas mus rau pob taws, cov protease uas tsim los ntawm Pseudomonas Aeruginosa tuaj yeem zom cov keratin hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, corrode txheej keratin ntawm pob taws kom sib txawv, lossis ua rau kev sib tshuam ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm pob taws thiab hauv qab ntawm hoof, thaum pob taws tawg thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm ampulla ensues Thaum lub sijhawm loj hlob ntau dhau, claudication tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam interphalangeal ua rau lub nra hnyav rau ntawm pob taws ntawm tus hneev. Interphalangeal dermatitis feem ntau tshwm sim symmetrically ntawm ob txhais ceg.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb:
Cov kab mob ua paug, o, mob, ntxiv txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kab xeb, ua rau muaj qhov lwj, tawg thiab lwm yam.

Kev kho mob: ua ntej, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov nyuj mis nyuj muaj mob, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov huav raug ntxuav nrog dej huv lossis 0.1% Xinjielmil tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab txheej txheej cuticular loj hlob thiab txhawb ntawm cov ntiv taw raug kho. Sterilize cov ntiv taw nrog 5% iodine tincture, siv ib daim ntawm cov paj rwb thiab cov rog rog, tooj liab sulfate rau cov ntiv taw, qhwv lawv nrog ntaub qhwv, thiab tshem cov ntaub qhwv ib lub lim tiam tom qab. Thaum cuam tshuam nrog kev tawg ntawm pob taws, qhov nrov plig plawg ntawm cov nplaim paj txiav txheej yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab qhov kaw yuav tsum raug nthuav tawm mus rau huab cua.

3. Hnov mob:

Tus kab mob no siv los hu ua Cov Plaub Hau Hau, cov pos nphuab pos nphuab, cov kab mob ua rau tawv nqaij, interphalangeal papilloma, qhov tseeb, nws tseem yog ib hom kab mob interphalangeal dermatitis. Hauv qhov liab ntawm qhov sib tshuam ntawm cov ntiv taw ntawm lub hauv caug ntawm txhais taw tuaj yeem siv ua qhov pib mob ntawm interphalangeal dermatitis-strawberry Interdactyritis. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev raug mob yog qhov mob ntawm cov nyuj mis nyuj, tsim cov nplaig tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm ob tus ntiv tes (ntiv taw), ua kom tuab tuab tas li, txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab pob taws, thiab cov kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib txhuam thiab tawg ntawm hauv av. Nws ua rau mob heev. Verrucous dermatitis yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungi. Cov plaub hau ntev dawb loj hlob ntawm cov hoofs, cov tawv nqaij hauv lub cev exudates, thiab tom qab ntawd tshwm sim hauv nruab nrab ntawm ob lub hoofs loj hlob zoo li strawberry accretion, cov kab mob hauv zos exudate yog kerosene xim, tsw ntxhiab. Ob lub qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg thiab cov hoofs sawv ntsug thiab limped heev.

Kev Kho Mob:
Rau qhov me me hyperplasia, poov tshuaj permanganate hmoov tuaj yeem siv los txhuam, cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntxiv tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj menyuam nrog 5% iodine tincture, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm nrog lub taub hau tsis huv, daim ntawv thov sab nraud ntawm cov roj turpentine, tshuaj pleev Bufao (Yuanheng) lossis cov ntses pob zeb ntshiab -free paj rwb hoofing bandage, thiab cov ntaub qhwv raug tshem tawm ib lub lim tiam tom qab.

4. Horseshoe horny yaig:
Horniness nyob hauv qab ntawm hneev lossis pob taws ntawm hneev tig dub, thiab lub hauv paus horny tsim lub qhov tob thiab maj mam kis ib puag ncig, sau cov av nrog quav. Tab sis vim tias nws tsis txuas mus rau daim tawv nqaij, tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb.

Kev Kho Mob:
Cov neeg yug tsiaj nyuj yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua qhov kev kub hnyiab nyob hauv qab ntawm tus hneev nrog rab riam hoofing lossis riam hoofing, ua tib zoo khawb tawm cov av sau, thiab ua rau cov nees rotting ua ib qho tshiab. Qhov twg nees nees horniness muaj stratification, yuav tsum tshem tawm txheej txheej sib cais horniness.

5. Mob plab:

Tus nees hov cutin yaig thiab kis mus rau ntawm lub dermis hof, tus kab mob muaj kab mob tsis kam dais lub nra, limp qhia tau tias me ntsis mus rau claudication hnyav. Thaum taug kev hauv chaw ua liaj ua teb, lawv maj mam muab ntsaws nrog qhov taw ntawm lub khawm lossis tsis txhob dais lub nra.

Kev Kho Mob:
Ntxuav thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam hoofs nrog 0.1% Xinjielmil lossis 0.1% potassium permanganate, thiab tua kab mob hauv qab ntawm 5% iodine tincture. Tshem tawm rotting horniness los ntawm hauv qab ntawm lub hoof nrog riam hoof, thiab khawb tob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm hauv qab ntawm hoof. Ua kom tshem tawm cov kab mob exudates los ntawm cov tawv nqaij muaj tseeb nyob hauv qab ntawm cov hneev. Yaug cov kab mob dermis ib feem ntawm tus hneev hauv qab ntawm hydrogen peroxide, yaug dua nrog cov ntsev ib txwm, nphoo oxytetracycline hmoov / hmoov ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm hoof hauv qab, siv cov roj turpentine, Buhoofeng ointment (Yuanheng) lossis cov ntses ntshiab pob zeb roj tsis zoo paj rwb, ntaub qhwv ntaub. . Hloov cov tshuaj thiab cov ntaub qhwv txhua txhua 3 /4 hnub.

6. Cov hauv qab ntawm cov hneev taw ua thinner:

Lub horny ntawm nees nees tau sau dua thiab cov horne ntawm cov nees tau ua tuab dua; los yog thaum lub nees hneev taw tau tso rau hauv cov quav thiab tso zis ntev thiab cov nees txiav tau ua mos, cov nyuj ua rau muaj kev sib cav sib ceg hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov rooj vim yog av tsis sib xws, yuam kev mus rau pob zeb hauv av lossis cov khoom tawv tawv. Qhov nruab nrab mus rau qhov mob hnyav heev tshwm sim los ntawm exudation thiab congestion ntawm lub dermis nyob hauv qab ntawm hneev.

Kev Kho Mob:
Txhim kho ib puag ncig, txo qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm cov khau, tshem tawm sab nraud ntawm cov ntiv taw mob nrog cov ntoo thaiv kom tiv thaiv cov hauv qab hauv qab ntawm cov hoofs.

7. Kab dawb kab mob:

Ib txoj kab dawb ua ib txoj kab dawb ntawm stratum corneum thiab stratum corneum uas yog txoj kab sib faib nruab nrab ntawm tus nees hneev taw cutin thiab hoof dermis. Thaum kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg pluag tsis zoo, kab dawb faib ua rau hoof dermis kis kab mob thiab qhia pom me ntsis mus rau mob hnyav.

Kev Kho Mob:
Tom qab khi tus nyuj, ntxuav ko taw ntawm cov kab mob muaj kab mob nrog 0.1% dej potassium permanganate. Ua kom huv huv hauv qab ntawm lub txaj nrog 5% iodine tincture. Khawb cov cuticular txheej ntawm txoj kab dawb ntawm tus hneev nrog rab riam tua kab mob kom txog thaum cov tawv nqaij nyob hauv qab ntawm lub hoof raug nthuav tawm. Kev sib sau ntawm cov kab mob exudates nyob rau hauv lub dermis hauv qab ntawm tus hneev taw tsis suav nrog. Yaug nrog hydrogen peroxide thiab tom qab ntawd nrog ntsev. Ua ntawv thov oxytetracycline hmoov, daim ntawv thov sab nrauv turpentine, lossis hoofing paste (Yuanheng) lossis cov ntses ntshiab roj tsis huv paj rwb, ntaub qhwv ntaub.

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